General discussion • Re: How to install Any window-manager(kde/cinnamon) on Rpi os lite?

Code:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -ysudo rebootsudo apt install cinnamon-desktop-environment -ysudo rebootsudo raspi-config >>> System options >>> Boot / Autologin >>> Desktop (no autologin)sudo reboot

Code:

pi@raspberrypi:~ $ ls /usr/share/xsessionscinnamon2d.desktop  cinnamon.desktop  lightdm-xsession.desktop

Code:

pi@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo systemctl status lightdm.service× lightdm.service - Light Display Manager     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/lightdm.service; enabled; preset: enabled)     Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Fri 2023-12-29 23:40:35 CET; 6min ago   Duration: 90ms       Docs: man:lightdm(1)    Process: 928 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/lightdm (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)   Main PID: 928 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)        CPU: 25msDec 29 23:40:35 raspberrypi systemd[1]: lightdm.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 5.Dec 29 23:40:35 raspberrypi systemd[1]: Stopped lightdm.service - Light Display Manager.Dec 29 23:40:35 raspberrypi systemd[1]: lightdm.service: Start request repeated too quickly.Dec 29 23:40:35 raspberrypi systemd[1]: lightdm.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.Dec 29 23:40:35 raspberrypi systemd[1]: Failed to start lightdm.service - Light Display Manager.Dec 29 23:40:35 raspberrypi systemd[1]: lightdm.service: Triggering OnFailure= dependencies.

Code:

pi@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo update-alternatives --config x-session-managerThere is 1 choice for the alternative x-session-manager (providing /usr/bin/x-session-manager).  Selection    Path                       Priority   Status------------------------------------------------------------* 0            /usr/bin/cinnamon-session   50        auto mode  1            /usr/bin/cinnamon-session   50        manual modePress <enter> to keep the current choice[*], or type selection number:

Code:

pi@raspberrypi:~ $ systemctl get-defaultgraphical.target

Code:

pi@raspberrypi:~ $ cat /var/log/Xorg.0.log[     8.100]X.Org X Server 1.21.1.7X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0[     8.100] Current Operating System: Linux raspberrypi 6.1.0-rpi7-rpi-2712 #1 SMP PREEMPT Debian 1:6.1.63-1+rpt1 (2023-11-24) aarch64[     8.100] Kernel command line: coherent_pool=1M 8250.nr_uarts=1 pci=pcie_bus_safe snd_bcm2835.enable_compat_alsa=0 snd_bcm2835.enable_hdmi=1  smsc95xx.macaddr=D8:3A:DD:D8:C8:DD vc_mem.mem_base=0x3fc00000 vc_mem.mem_size=0x40000000  console=ttyAMA10,115200 console=tty1 root=PARTUUID=344505d1-02 rootfstype=ext4 fsck.repair=yes rootwait cfg80211.ieee80211_regdom=ES[     8.100] xorg-server 2:21.1.7-3+rpt1+deb12u4 (https://www.debian.org/support)[     8.100] Current version of pixman: 0.42.2[     8.100]    Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org        to make sure that you have the latest version.[     8.100] Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,        (++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,        (WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.[     8.100] (==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Fri Dec 29 23:40:35 2023[     8.100] (==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"[     8.100] (==) No Layout section.  Using the first Screen section.[     8.100] (==) No screen section available. Using defaults.[     8.100] (**) |-->Screen "Default Screen Section" (0)[     8.100] (**) |   |-->Monitor "<default monitor>"[     8.100] (==) No monitor specified for screen "Default Screen Section".        Using a default monitor configuration.[     8.101] (**) Option "Debug" "dmabuf_capable"[     8.101] (==) Automatically adding devices[     8.101] (==) Automatically enabling devices[     8.101] (==) Automatically adding GPU devices[     8.101] (==) Automatically binding GPU devices[     8.101] (==) Max clients allowed: 256, resource mask: 0x1fffff[     8.101] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic" does not exist.[     8.101]    Entry deleted from font path.[     8.101] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/" does not exist.[     8.101]    Entry deleted from font path.[     8.101] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/" does not exist.[     8.101]    Entry deleted from font path.[     8.101] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi" does not exist.[     8.101]    Entry deleted from font path.[     8.101] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi" does not exist.[     8.101]    Entry deleted from font path.[     8.101] (==) FontPath set to:        /usr/share/fonts/X11/misc,        /usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1,        built-ins[     8.101] (==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"[     8.101] (II) The server relies on udev to provide the list of input devices.        If no devices become available, reconfigure udev or disable AutoAddDevices.[     8.101] (II) Loader magic: 0x5555b4a20ef0[     8.101] (II) Module ABI versions:[     8.101]    X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4[     8.101]    X.Org Video Driver: 25.2[     8.101]    X.Org XInput driver : 24.4[     8.101]    X.Org Server Extension : 10.0[     8.101] (++) using VT number 7[     8.101] (II) systemd-logind: logind integration requires -keeptty and -keeptty was not provided, disabling logind integration[     8.102] (II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card0)[     8.102] (II) Platform probe for /sys/devices/platform/axi/1002000000.v3d/drm/card0[     8.103] (II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card1)[     8.103] (II) Platform probe for /sys/devices/platform/axi/axi:gpu/drm/card1[     8.112] (II) no primary bus or device found[     8.112]    falling back to /sys/devices/platform/axi/1002000000.v3d/drm/card0[     8.112] (II) LoadModule: "glx"[     8.112] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so[     8.113] (II) Module glx: vendor="X.Org Foundation"[     8.113]    compiled for 1.21.1.7, module version = 1.0.0[     8.113]    ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 10.0[     8.113] (==) Matched modesetting as autoconfigured driver 0[     8.113] (==) Matched fbdev as autoconfigured driver 1[     8.113] (==) Assigned the driver to the xf86ConfigLayout[     8.113] (II) LoadModule: "modesetting"[     8.113] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/modesetting_drv.so[     8.114] (II) Module modesetting: vendor="X.Org Foundation"[     8.114]    compiled for 1.21.1.7, module version = 1.21.1[     8.114]    Module class: X.Org Video Driver[     8.114]    ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 25.2[     8.114] (II) LoadModule: "fbdev"[     8.114] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/fbdev_drv.so[     8.114] (II) Module fbdev: vendor="X.Org Foundation"[     8.114]    compiled for 1.21.1.3, module version = 0.5.0[     8.114]    Module class: X.Org Video Driver[     8.114]    ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 25.2[     8.114] (II) modesetting: Driver for Modesetting Kernel Drivers: kms[     8.114] (II) FBDEV: driver for framebuffer: fbdev[     8.114] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for modesetting[     8.114] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for fbdev[     8.114] (II) Loading sub module "fbdevhw"[     8.114] (II) LoadModule: "fbdevhw"[     8.114] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libfbdevhw.so[     8.115] (II) Module fbdevhw: vendor="X.Org Foundation"[     8.115]    compiled for 1.21.1.7, module version = 0.0.2[     8.115]    ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 25.2[     8.115] (II) FBDEV(0): using default device[     8.128] (II) modeset(G0): using drv /dev/dri/card1[     8.128] (EE)Fatal server error:[     8.128] (EE) Cannot run in framebuffer mode. Please specify busIDs        for all framebuffer devices[     8.128] (EE)[     8.128] (EE)Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support         at http://wiki.x.org for help.[     8.128] (EE) Please also check the log file at "/var/log/Xorg.0.log" for additional information.[     8.128] (EE)[     8.179] (EE) Server terminated with error (1). Closing log file.

Code:

pi@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo cat /var/log/lightdm/lightdm.log[+0.00s] DEBUG: Logging to /var/log/lightdm/lightdm.log[+0.00s] DEBUG: Starting Light Display Manager 1.26.0, UID=0 PID=928[+0.00s] DEBUG: Loading configuration dirs from /usr/share/lightdm/lightdm.conf.d[+0.00s] DEBUG: Loading configuration from /usr/share/lightdm/lightdm.conf.d/01_debian.conf[+0.00s] DEBUG: Loading configuration dirs from /usr/local/share/lightdm/lightdm.conf.d[+0.00s] DEBUG: Loading configuration dirs from /etc/xdg/lightdm/lightdm.conf.d[+0.00s] DEBUG: Loading configuration from /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf[+0.00s] DEBUG: Registered seat module local[+0.00s] DEBUG: Registered seat module xremote[+0.00s] DEBUG: Registered seat module unity[+0.00s] DEBUG: Using D-Bus name org.freedesktop.DisplayManager[+0.00s] DEBUG: Using cross-namespace EXTERNAL authentication (this will deadlock if server is GDBus < 2.73.3)[+0.00s] DEBUG: _g_io_module_get_default: Found default implementation local (GLocalVfs) for ‘gio-vfs’[+0.00s] DEBUG: Monitoring logind for seats[+0.00s] DEBUG: New seat added from logind: seat0[+0.00s] DEBUG: Seat seat0: Loading properties from config section Seat:*[+0.00s] DEBUG: Seat seat0 has property CanMultiSession=no[+0.00s] DEBUG: Seat seat0: Starting[+0.00s] DEBUG: Seat seat0: Creating greeter session[+0.00s] DEBUG: Seat seat0: Creating display server of type x[+0.00s] DEBUG: Using VT 7[+0.00s] DEBUG: Seat seat0: Starting local X display on VT 7[+0.00s] DEBUG: XServer 0: Logging to /var/log/lightdm/x-0.log[+0.00s] DEBUG: XServer 0: Writing X server authority to /var/run/lightdm/root/:0[+0.00s] DEBUG: XServer 0: Launching X Server[+0.01s] DEBUG: Launching process 933: /usr/bin/X :0 -seat seat0 -auth /var/run/lightdm/root/:0 -nolisten tcp vt7 -novtswitch[+0.01s] DEBUG: XServer 0: Waiting for ready signal from X server :0[+0.01s] DEBUG: Acquired bus name org.freedesktop.DisplayManager[+0.01s] DEBUG: Registering seat with bus path /org/freedesktop/DisplayManager/Seat0[+0.01s] WARNING: Could not enumerate user data directory /var/lib/lightdm/data: Error opening directory '/var/lib/lightdm/data': No such file or directory[+0.10s] DEBUG: Process 933 exited with return value 1[+0.10s] DEBUG: XServer 0: X server stopped[+0.10s] DEBUG: Releasing VT 7[+0.10s] DEBUG: XServer 0: Removing X server authority /var/run/lightdm/root/:0[+0.10s] DEBUG: Seat seat0: Display server stopped[+0.10s] DEBUG: Seat seat0: Stopping session[+0.10s] DEBUG: Seat seat0: Session stopped[+0.10s] DEBUG: Seat seat0: Stopping display server, no sessions require it[+0.10s] DEBUG: Seat seat0: Stopping; greeter display server failed to start[+0.10s] DEBUG: Seat seat0: Stopping[+0.10s] DEBUG: Seat seat0: Stopped[+0.10s] DEBUG: Required seat has stopped[+0.10s] DEBUG: Stopping display manager[+0.10s] DEBUG: Display manager stopped[+0.10s] DEBUG: Stopping daemon[+0.10s] DEBUG: Exiting with return value 1